Pull · Cable machine

Lat pulldown: grip, form and sets

If pull-ups are still out of reach, the pulldown builds the exact same width — as long as the elbows, not the hands, do the pulling.

Muscles worked: Latissimus dorsi, Teres major, Biceps, Lower trapezius

How to do it

  1. Set the thigh pad snug so you cannot lift off the seat.
  2. Take a grip slightly wider than shoulder-width, palms forward.
  3. Sit tall, lean back no more than 15 degrees, and set the chest up.
  4. Pull the bar to the top of the chest by driving the elbows down and back.
  5. Control the bar all the way up until the lats are fully stretched before the next rep.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Leaning back so far it becomes a row.
  • Pulling behind the neck, which stresses the shoulder for no extra benefit.
  • Letting the bar fly back up and skipping the stretch.

Sets and reps

GoalPrescription
Size4 sets of 8–12 reps, 90s rest
Pull-up progression4 sets of 6 heavy reps, then negatives on the bar
Volume3 sets of 15 with a one-second squeeze at the bottom

Swaps and alternatives

  • Pull-up Same pattern, harder, better carryover.
  • Single-arm pulldown More range and evens out sides.
  • Straight-arm pulldown Lats only, no biceps involvement.

Common questions

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